What is the difference between "robbery" and "theft" under the Penal Code?

The distinction between "robbery" and "theft" is crucial in understanding the severity and circumstances of each crime. Robbery is defined as the unlawful taking of property from a person through the use of force, intimidation, or the threat of violence. This element of force or coercion is what elevates robbery to a more serious offense compared to theft.

Theft, on the other hand, involves taking someone's property without their consent and with the intent to permanently deprive them of it, but it does not involve any force or intimidation against an individual. This absence of immediate threat or violence is what classifies it as a less severe crime compared to robbery.

In summary, the key element that differentiates robbery from theft is the requirement of force in robbery, making option A the correct answer. This understanding is vital for legal implications and categorization of the crimes within the Penal Code.