What best describes criminal conspiracy?

Criminal conspiracy is accurately characterized by a planned agreement between individuals to commit a crime. This involves two or more people coming together with the intent to engage in illegal activity. The essence of conspiracy lies in the collective planning and mutual agreement, which distinguishes it from other criminal actions that may involve a single individual.

For a charge of conspiracy to be established, it is not necessary for the crime to be completed; the mere agreement to engage in criminal conduct is sufficient. This concept underscores the importance of collaboration in criminal activity and recognizes that planning and preparation can be as significant as the act itself when it comes to legal accountability.

Understanding this definition helps to clarify the framework of conspiracy law and emphasizes that there must be an agreement between parties with a shared aim of committing a crime, rather than just one individual acting independently.