What are "drug offenses" regulated under?

The concept of "drug offenses" is primarily regulated under laws that specifically address controlled substances. This includes statutes that define which substances are considered illegal, as well as the penalties associated with the possession, distribution, manufacturing, or trafficking of those substances. Controlled substances are categorized into schedules based on their potential for abuse, medical use, and safety, which allows law enforcement and the legal system to enforce drug-related laws in a structured manner.

Choosing laws specifically addressing controlled substances captures the essence of drug offenses, as it aligns with legal frameworks aimed at combating drug abuse, trafficking, and associated criminal activities. In contrast, the other options do not pertain directly to drug offenses, as general criminal laws regarding theft focus on property crimes, illness-related legal defenses address defense strategies in criminal cases, and regulations concerning public health may touch on drug issues but are not exclusively about drug offenses.